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UFC 129 Interview: Neil Melanson, Randy Couture's Grappling Coach

Gil Martinez, Randy Couture and Neil Melanson after beating James Toney at UFC 118. Photo by Tracy Lee for Yahoo Sports.

Neil Melanson is the head submission grappling coach for Xtreme Couture, Las Vegas and was kind enough to take part in an interview I conducted ahead of Randy Couture's UFC 129 bout with Lyoto Machida. Much will be written about Randy Couture over the next couple of weeks as well as the main event of Georges St Pierre vs Jake Shields. Rather than talking about the specifics of Couture's fight with Machida I decided to put the focus on Melanson as an opportunity to find out more about him and some of the other fighters he coaches, as well as address some of the controversy surrounding him among the online grappling community.

KJ Gould: Firstly Neil, thank you for agreeing to take part.

Neil Melanson: Thank you for having me KJ.

KJ: Some MMA fans, and UFC fans in particular are beginning to recognise you as Randy Couture's grappling coach but are otherwise unfamiliar with you, your training in martial arts and your background in general. You notably trained at Gokor Chivichyan's Hayastan Academy and spent a lot of your time learning under former UFC Welterweight Karo Parisyan. How many years were you there for and how much of your training was done with Karo and Gokor?

NM: I was at Hayastan for 3 years or so and I was training with Karo for the majority of the time if not all of the time. I continued to train with Karo for the next few years after that.

KJ: Was your training in the no-gi style of Hayastan Fighting Systems only or did you learn Judo in a Gi as well?

NM: I never learned Gi, but Karo taught me his no Gi Judo style. I never got good at Judo.

KJ: What rank did you achieve and what was it in?

NM: I got a black belt under Karo Parisyan in his version of the Hayastan Grappling System.

KJ: Gene LeBell, fondly known as the Godfather of Grappling and known for his Judo and work as a Hollywood stuntman, was instrumental in Gokor Chivicyan's development at a martial artist and still teaches to this day. What are your thoughts on Gene and how much training did you do with him?

NM: I trained with Gene when he would teach classes at Hayastan. I think that he is a legend and he is someone I've always idolized.

KJ: Gene LeBell was also a Professional Wrestler for a number of years and learned Catch Wrestling from legends such as Lou Thesz, Ed Lewis, Vic Christy and Karl Gotch. Is it this mixed in with Judo and Sambo that forms the basis of what Gokor Chivichyan teaches at Hayastan?

NM: Yes. Yes it is the main influence and it had a massive influence on me as a grappler.

KJ: While working as an Air Marshall you contracted Behcet'a Disease. If you wouldn't mind, tell us what it is, how it can be caught / how it develops, your personal symptoms with it and your current treatment for it.

NM: I didn't contract it. It was something that I was born with. Behcet's is a rare autoimmune disease that results from damage to the blood vessels throughout the body. I currently get infusions of a medication called remicade every 6 weeks to keep myself from losing the vision in my left eye.

KJ: Due to the nature of Behcet's Disease, and losing sight in the right eye you were unable to pursue a career as a professional MMA fighter. Before you were effected by Behcet's did you manage to have any fights (amateur or pro)? Are you still able to compete in grappling only competition despite living with Behcet's?

NM: No. I would like to compete if my health would allow me to, but my doctors have put pressure on me to quit the sport completely.

KJ: With Behcet's changing your circumstances you've focused on becoming a grappling coach. You've mentioned in other interviews you became Karo Parisyan's coach after he had coached you. Was that on the technical side of coaching, the Strength & Conditioning side or Cornering?

NM: I helped Karo with strength and conditioning and I was his sparring partner. As I developed, I started helping him with some ground work.

Read the rest of this interview after the jump.

Randy Couture vs Lyoto Machida Coverage

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Star-divide

KJ: Tell us how you ended up becoming Randy Couture's grappling coach, and the head grappling coach at Xtreme Couture?

NM: I was in Vegas doing a photo shoot at Xtreme Couture and the people who worked there let me know that there was a position becoming available. I applied for it and got it. I worked there for about 6 months before Randy started training with me. Randy started training with me for the Nogueira fight and ever since then, I became his head training coach.

KJ: Some of the Xtreme Couture fighters also train at Cobra Kai Jiu Jitsu and continue to train with Robert Drysdale. Do all of the Xtreme Couture fighters train with you or only some? Which fighters train with you the most aside from Randy Couture?

NM: I teach pro class twice a week, so I do work with every fighter at the gym to a certain extent, but I do have a select group of fighters that I train consistently on a private basis. The pros who train at the other gyms were doing so before I got here. I have no problem with them being loyal to their other coaches. My style of grappling and coaching is not for everyone. I wouldn't even have the time to train all of them due to health reasons. I train Vitor Belfort, Ryan Couture, Gray Maynard, Michael Chandler, Dennis Davis, Jason Trevino, Nik Fekete, Jay Hieron, Frank Trigg, and Ray Sefo. I have a lot of fighters who fly into Las Vegas to train with me. Some of those fighters are Chael Sonnen, Mike Pierce, Jake Ellenberger, and Kamal Shalorus.

KJ: You say you consider yourself a Catch Wrestler and teach Catch Wrestling based grappling. What is Catch Wrestling to you? Is it a set of techniques, or is it more conceptual and strategy based? Can anyone claim no-gi submission wrestling as Catch, or is there more to it then that?

NM: It is more conceptual I would say. The current grappling that we see today is not catch wrestling. It is submission grappling. True catch-as-catch-can is in many ways a lost art. There aren't too many catch coaches left. I don't consider myself a true "catch coach." I just favor it.

KJ: You've also said previously you've become adept at or mastered guard systems and specialise in triangle chokes, which are most often found in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. What guard systems in particular have you incorporated into your game?

NM: I've developed many guard systems to deal with the challenges that my opponent gives me based on his hand fighting and body position inside the guard. When my book comes out, you will see exactly what I am talking about.

KJ: Who did you learn your guard games from and for how long?

NM: Nobody. Karo told me that I needed to master the guard because of my body type and I did what he told me to do.

KJ: Do you have a ranking in BJJ or other arts?

NM: I have a black belt from Karo in his discipline.

KJ: I've also read you believe in working from the turtle position (click for video)

NM: I believe that the turtle is the future and I stress it very much to fighters.

KJ: What do you believe are the benefits and advantages to working this position?

NM: My ground fighting style is completely based on ground fighting in a mixed martial arts contest. Working the turtle allows us to use the rules in our favor and protect our chin from getting hit. The turtle to me is an offensive position. When I am in turtle, my focus is sweeping and reversing my opponent.

KJ: Is your focus on attacking the turtle, or turtling yourself, or both?

NM: Both, but I spend more time fighting from the turtle.

KJ: One of the key topics of discussion recently, particularly among Brazilian Jiu Jitsu players, was your awarding of Randy Couture's blackbelt after his victory against James Toney. Was that something you had planned on doing for a while, or was it an on-the-day, spur of the moment thing?

NM: I was going to give Randy his black belt two months prior to the event, but I wanted to do something nice for him and present it to him in front of the world. He deserves it and needs to be recognized for his accomplishment.

KJ: You've recorded a video on Youtube explaining your own in-house ranking of your Catch Wrestling based grappling system that you teach. It's a stripe system to go on shorts at Xtreme Couture using the same colours as BJJ belts. What made you decide to use BJJ colours? 

NM: The reason why I used the colors was to keep grappling unified under the most common understanding, which is BJJ Ranking. I did this ranking system to help the gym and it's members. I've gotten a lot of criticism for this, but I don't care. It's all about my students and not about making everyone else happy. I gave Randy a belt just so he would have something to hang up or put away.

KJ: Despite saying you like the BJJ colours as a method of ranking and you're paying a compliment to BJJ, there are some who complain it's an attempt to ‘cash in' on the success of BJJ, and some have been pedantic enough to say you shouldn't have given a blackbelt to Couture because he doesn't train in a Gi. What would you say to people with these concerns?

NM: I'm not the only one giving belts for no Gi Grappling. I'm not making any money off of this ranking system. I am trying to give my students what they deserve for their hard work. I'm a legitimate black belt with a legitimate background. I train some of the best fighters walking around today. If that doesn't count for something, then I don't know what else to say.

KJ: I've noticed a lot of the media covering MMA assume you're a Jiu Jitsu coach and that you gave Randy Couture a blackbelt in BJJ. Are you finding yourself, or is Randy finding himself correcting the media at every turn? Is it a slow education process for them, or has it been easier to let them assume because BJJ is the norm?

NM: I try to correct them, but over time I've lost interest because it's not worth explaining.

KJ: For the record, do you want to be known as a Catch Wrestling coach or a Grappling Coach or ... ?

NM: I consider myself a ground fighting coach. I teach a lot of striking on the ground and that is an art in itself. I like catch wrestling. My coaches were catch guys, so I support catch wrestling, but I still study BJJ because it has a lot to offer.

KJ: A few months before the James Toney fight you hosted a seminar at Xtreme Couture through Scientific Wrestling with Billy Robinson, another legend of Catch Wrestling originally from Manchester and Wigan in the North of England who has trained the likes of Kazushi Sakuraba and Josh Barnett. Also in attendance were Chael Sonnen, Jake Ellenberger and Randy Couture. What was the seminar with Coach Robinson like?

NM: Billy Robinson is a walking legend. I really enjoyed listening to him talk. He showed me great techniques always focusing on using little energy and he had very interesting grips that he was using. It was an honor for me to have him here.

KJ: I've just mentioned Chael Sonnen. You worked with him very briefly before his fight with Nate Marquardt as it was the same event Randy Couture was fighting Mark Coleman at. At the post fight press conference Sonnen complimented you as a coach and said he would bring you in for his training camp in the run up to the Anderson Silva fight. Did you get to work with Chael for that fight? 

NM: Yes. I trained him for a few weeks.

KJ: What did you make of the fight when it happened, and what did you make of Chael's performance?

NM: I thought that Chael did a great job and he annihilated him, but when he was fatigued ... he made some mistakes and Anderson capitalized. I was very sad.

KJ: Would you like to work with him for the rematch, or has he made any request for help training for a rematch or future fights?

NM: Any time he needs me. I would love to train him again.

KJ: There's a WWE wrestler called Daniel Bryan, or known in real life as Brian Danielson who has blogged about training with you at Xtreme Couture. How did that come about?

NM: I've been teaching him for a few years now. He's become a very good grappler and he is a very good friend.

KJ: He says you showed him something called the LeBell Lock which he now uses as a finisher in Professional Wrestling. What exactly is it, and does it work in real fights?

NM: It's similar to an Omoplata Shoulder Lock, except it incorporates a cross face. This keeps your opponent from rolling out and it can snap the neck and the shoulder.

KJ: Speaking of Pro Wrestling, Catch Wrestling is the forefather of both Professional Wrestling as well as American Folkstyle wrestling which is taught throughout the school systems and college. Do you think Catch Wrestling could ever make a resurgence as a legitimate competitive sport, with pins and submissions?

NM: Yes and I support it 100%. I'm even hosting tournaments with catch rules. Right now they are just for members, but once I iron out all of the kinks, we are going to do this for everybody.

KJ: Is that something yourself and Randy Couture are in favour of (seeing competitive catch wrestling make a come back)?

NM: Yes.

KJ: Are there any difficulties in re-establishing it as a sport and not having it confused with the worked, showcase style of Professional Wrestling?

NM: I don't know.

KJ: Thank you very much for your time Neil. You have a book on triangles coming out this year through Victory Belt. Tell us a little about that and anything else you'd like people to know about for the near future.

NM: My book is called Mastering The Triangle. It should be out in the next couple of months. I plan on trying to do as many seminars as I can to promote my concepts in ground fighting and my Triangle Book. Any gyms that are interested should contact me through facebook or www.neilmelanson.com. I want to thank the support that I receive from my sponsors. Those sponsors are XCAP Supplements and 5 Star Clothing.


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Very cool stuff

great interview KJ!

Why I never joined a frat: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-KNVrZaN8M

"Don’t quote old fucks to me" – Brent Brookhouse
"A samurai would bite your cock off if you tried that shit on the battlefield." - Kid Nate

by Chris Barton on Apr 19, 2011 5:08 PM EDT reply actions  

Yeah, great interview KJ.

Melansen was by far my favorite grappling instructor at Xtreme Couture. His style is just mean, it’s very much a catch wrestling game, using pain to make your opponent budge and gradually breaking them down.

http://www.headkicklegend.com/

"I swear it upon Zeus an outstanding runner cannot be the equal of an average wrestler."
-Socrates

by ElliotMatheny on Apr 20, 2011 9:40 AM EDT up reply actions  

great stuff

people are really sleeping on Melanson and the Gokor/JudoGene/Karo grappling family.
There’s a whole new world of grappling to be explored in MMA and he’s right at the forefront IMO.

Follow me on Twitter @KidNate

by Nate Wilcox on Apr 19, 2011 5:23 PM EDT reply actions  

Absolutely.

The style of grappling (especially his top game.. which is just miserable and suffocating) he teaches is very very applicable to MMA.

http://www.headkicklegend.com/

"I swear it upon Zeus an outstanding runner cannot be the equal of an average wrestler."
-Socrates

by ElliotMatheny on Apr 20, 2011 9:42 AM EDT up reply actions  

Wonder if he’s dug up every bit of footage on Eduardo Telles and the turtle innovation.

InStrength dot com.

by Ben Thapa on Apr 19, 2011 5:24 PM EDT reply actions  

He may have

I’ve read else where that Neil is a video tape fiend and looks in all sorts of areas for techniques and concepts. I can relate!

by KJ Gould on Apr 19, 2011 5:27 PM EDT up reply actions  

I interviewed Melanson before it was cool to interview Melanson :P

Nah, I’m playing…great interview KJ. He’s a great guy and super knowledgable. And like Nate said, people are sleeping on his brand of grappling.

If you want to know what I think go to HeadKickLegend.com

Managing Editor of HeadKickLegend.com

Follow me on twitter @HeadKickLegend

by Matthew Roth on Apr 19, 2011 5:36 PM EDT reply actions  

Linked turtle vid was nice!

As a non-wreslter I liked the explanations. And say what you will about Trigg’s fights, the guy is very good on a microphone.

by hardlyworking on Apr 19, 2011 5:47 PM EDT reply actions  

Great interview

I find this side of things super-interesting as it’s so foreign to me. I get the striking (even if I couldn’t replicate it without a metric ton of training, and probably not even then), but the grappling side of things is just really fascinating and has so much depth to it. Just the idea that you can know how to twist this limb or that limb but if your hips suck, or if you’re off by a half inch, of if any of a number of other things that aren’t visible unless you know to look for them, none of it matters. Thanks, KJ.

by Tom Flynn on Apr 19, 2011 5:52 PM EDT reply actions  

Good questions

Nice that you gave him the chance to explain himself on the belts, though I still think that giving Randy the belt during the UFC pay-per-view was mainly a nice bit of self-promotion.

by CaptainArmbar on Apr 19, 2011 5:56 PM EDT reply actions  

I agree. Despite him saying they don’t really use belts, he chooses to give Randy one in front of all the tv cameras whene evryone is watching

"The men who get on best with women are those that get on best without them" Lee Christmas

by StevenGiles on Apr 20, 2011 8:10 AM EDT up reply actions  

Love it, KJ

Great interview and I could prolly watch that vid on the guard a dozen times without getting bored. Thanks!

Conducting an experiment on knocking people out in particular ways would be unethical.

by Chris Hall on Apr 19, 2011 6:19 PM EDT reply actions  

Great stuff KJ.

In the clearing stands a boxer And a fighter by his trade And he carries the reminders Of ev'ry glove that layed him down Or cut him till he cried out In his anger and his shame "I am leaving, I am leaving" But the fighter still remains

by Brian Mayes on Apr 19, 2011 7:12 PM EDT reply actions  

It’s a good interview, but it doesn’t hold a candle to how good his explanations are in the video. He’s very, very clear, precise and knows for sure how to grapple.

Wow. I’m impressed.

InStrength dot com.

by Ben Thapa on Apr 19, 2011 11:28 PM EDT reply actions  

"Tournaments with catch rules"

Does anyone have a link to to these rules? Or at least a summary? My impression has always been that aside for allowing for a win by pin and a different pont system for positions, the rules were not that different from no gi bjj. I always wanted some clarification on that.

KJ, do you train in catch wrestling? Sorry if it has been mentioned at some point and I missed it.

by Stanimus on Apr 20, 2011 12:28 AM EDT via mobile reply actions  

I don't train Catch authentically

As there are very few coaches that can teach it legitimately. I need to get some funds in order as I’d like to spend time learning from Billy Robinson at the very least while I still can.

Rules of Catch varied. Sometimes it was pin only, sometimes no chokeholds were allowed, and sometimes it was No Holds Barred. There are unofficial tournament rules known as King of Catch which are largely based on the suggestions of Karl Gotch.

Best 2 out of 3 falls by pin or submission only. Time limit draw and the fall can be re-played to see who advances in the bracket. The idea is there has to be a finish so there’s no stalling.

Each fall 15 minutes (now reduced to 12). Potential grappling time per match could be 36 minutes so conditioning is important.

Weight classes but no ‘levels’ as an attempt to avoid sandbaggers.

There are certain things that still need to be ironed out. For example if a fall is one each but the last fall runs out of time, what then? Or if one fall is won only, what then?

I think points have to be awarded at some point, but perhaps instead of positional points a near-fall point and submission advantage point to show genuine attempt is made at finishing the match. Or maybe an aggregate scoring system where a finish scores more tournament points then a decision but then the tournament bracket we’re familiar with wouldn’t really work as well.

by KJ Gould on Apr 20, 2011 8:52 AM EDT up reply actions  

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