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Is MMA Judging Getting Worse Despite Media Outcry?

Has MMA Judging continued to worsen? The Evan Dunham vs. Sean Sherk decision could serve as evidence that it has. Photo by UFC.

Judging, in almost any capacity, can be a tough proposition. After all, it relies on a single person interpreting a set of criteria accurately and reasonably to a point where they can judge something competently. It doesn't only apply to mixed martial arts or boxing either. We can apply the same idea to law, deciding who you're going to marry, if you want to buy a house, or what you want to eat for lunch. Obviously, there are differing consequences from life-altering changes to having a sour stomach for the rest of the day, but the same method of interpreting what exactly it is that makes something good vs. bad still applies.

Within the landscape of mixed martial arts, interpreting the criteria for how a fight is scored seems to be a huge problem. Fighters will tell you that they simply shouldn't let the judges decide the outcome of a bout, but that's a somewhat unrealistic opinion when we consider the phenomenal athletes that battle in this sport. While this has been an obvious problem since MMA's boom in popularity, the scrutiny of MMA judging has reached its height over the last two years.

WEC 51 added some fuel to the fire as Leonard Garcia miraculously stole one judge's scorecard during his main card featherweight tilt with Mark Hominick. Interestingly enough, Garcia's wild punching and pace have given him a number of victories that were undeserving in his recent string of appearances, and it hints at one of the problems with MMA judging, cageside viewing of fights could be hindering accuracy.

Sherk vs. Dunham and Frausto vs. Aguilar are two of the more recent screwjobs in mixed martial arts judging I can think of off the top of my head. With all of the outcry over the past few years when it comes to MMA judging.. why haven't we seen some sort of rise in credible judges getting the nod over the unpopular icons of the old guard?

Star-divide

Jake Rossen hit the nail on the head back in November of last year:

The problem with begging for reform -- which has become a regular bell for critics and fans to ring -- is that it ignores the significant aversion humans have to admitting error. If an athletic commission institutes changes in what is clearly a flawed system, the subtext is that they didn’t know what they were doing in the first place. Good luck with that. 

People who seek positions of influence tend to want to control situations, not follow instructions by layman’s committee. What we’re left with are decisions by judges of suspect credentials and observation who could potentially be altering the course of careers -- all while commissions shrug and point to the subjective nature of the role. 

Ever work for a company or employer that is stuck in their old ways, or perhaps they aren't open to amending the current practices for fear of breaking the current system, a system that is outdated and obsolete? That's what I believe is the major problem with MMA judging today. The old guard remains in place, using their poor methodology of judging on a basis of an even worse interpretation of the current set of criteria.

Subjectivity has its limits, believe it or not. We can interpret the rules, and give the nod to takedowns when a fight is fairly uneventful on the ground and non-decisive on the feet. But subjectivity only goes so far before it becomes blatant ignorance to what the unified rules actually state. When corners are screaming for a single takedown with :30 seconds left in a fight because it will decide the outcome, there is a problem.

The high-tech upgrades would help, but as Ron White once said... you can't fix stupid. Interpretations of the criteria have never changed for some judges, despite the evolution of the sport and what the unified rules actually say. Both Cecil Peoples and Douglas Crosby have publicly stated on rare occassions why they scored a fight the way they did, and it's evident that these two icons of MMA judging are past their primes.

Has MMA Judging gotten worse? The influential decision makers still in place in the judging world believe their interpretations are the Bible, and any dissenting opinion is wrong. It's time to re-read the manual, and re-evaluate those interpretations. Unfortunately, that won't happen, and the only solution to our problem is time. 

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I don’t think the AC’s would be admitting they were wrong if they just EDUCATED their judges a bit. What’s wrong with that? It’s not costly and it would at least eliminate the worst of the worst in terms of judging.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 11:34 AM EDT reply actions  

Yep

Educating judges and reviewing them for competence isn’t an admission of failure, it should be a way to ensure the current rules are being followed. As much as the criteria may be flawed, the complete lack of consistency is a bigger issue.

As it stands, I expect at least one bad score per event. Sometimes it is a robbery, sometimes it is just a bizarre split decision in a clear cut fight. I expect it though and it usually happens. That is sad.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 11:41 AM EDT up reply actions  

Better education would help. There should be a number of fights recorded and scored correctly by professionals to use as a teaching tool for new judges.
Just as big of a problem is the way the rules are written. There needs to be a more detailed and less subjective criteria.
I probably sound like a broken record but, THROW OUT OCTAGON CONTROL ALL TOGETHER.

If you want to hear my opinion on Les Miles go to BJPenn.com.

by DayGeaux on Oct 4, 2010 12:10 PM EDT up reply actions  

Scored correctly

What does that mean? That’s such a subjective idea. There’s this idea amongst fans and observers that there is some kind of absolute right in terms of judging, when by it’s very nature there is no absolute truth to the way a given fight should be scored.

Interpretation is everything. While there are some instances where judges are way off by any reasonable interpretation, a lot of times it’s just a matter of perspective; you may see the fight one way, while they see it the other, what makes you right and them wrong?

"So, while you're taking a break from the UFC, hanging out at some lame party that your girlfriend dragged you to, I'll man up and watch some goddamn fights like a goddamn adult."
- Mike Fagan

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by Worldisart on Oct 4, 2010 12:16 PM EDT up reply actions  

Ditto.

There’s this idea amongst fans and observers that there is some kind of absolute right in terms of judging

What you said. I can add some additional sarcasm but I’ll refrain.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:18 PM EDT up reply actions  

There should be. It’s dumb not to. That’s one reason why there’s bad judging.

If you want to hear my opinion on Les Miles go to BJPenn.com.

by DayGeaux on Oct 4, 2010 12:57 PM EDT up reply actions  

People aren’t saying there’s an absolute right. They’re saying that a consistent means of judging is all people are looking for. Sure someone will get it wrong now and again…but judges are getting A LOT wrong right now. That needs to change.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 12:19 PM EDT up reply actions  

Interpretation is everything. While there are some instances where judges are way off by any reasonable interpretation

I think this is the actual problem. When you have one judge actually counting action from the bottom while another doesn’t care at all and gives a top controlling fighter all the credit, there is a problem.

Follow me on Twitter @lelandroling
"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I’m not sure about the universe." - Albert Einstein

by Leland Roling on Oct 4, 2010 12:24 PM EDT up reply actions  

It'd be nice

If c omissions would reach out to retired fighters, coaches and trainers and enlist them as judges or as seminar directors to help judges understand the entire game. I think that would go a long way to bringing the various interpretations of the rules closer to an average mean across the board.

"So, while you're taking a break from the UFC, hanging out at some lame party that your girlfriend dragged you to, I'll man up and watch some goddamn fights like a goddamn adult."
- Mike Fagan

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by Worldisart on Oct 4, 2010 12:27 PM EDT up reply actions  

Not that it would help anything

And we now go to the decision. Your bout was scored by Tank Abbott, Rickson Gracie, and Shawn “I’mma Wing-Chun man” Obasi…. and there appears to have been some variance in the scoring

by Balrog on Oct 4, 2010 8:24 PM EDT up reply actions  

There shouldn’t be that big of a difference between “interpretations”. That’s how Lenard Garcia got one judge to favor him. The criteria needs to be better defined. Why shouldn’t there be a consensus as to how a fight should be scored? I think that’s the main grip.

Judging is in its place to decide a winner. Why shouldn’t there be a consensus as to who won the fight? I understand people viewing a fight from different perspectives could come up with a different result, but the result should be completely different.

If you want to hear my opinion on Les Miles go to BJPenn.com.

by DayGeaux on Oct 4, 2010 1:06 PM EDT up reply actions  

Nick Lembo and Keith Kizer both told me that they do have a review system in place, but the huge problem is outside of the major commissions.

Follow me on Twitter @lelandroling
"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I’m not sure about the universe." - Albert Einstein

by Leland Roling on Oct 4, 2010 12:20 PM EDT up reply actions  

I’d be interested in the particulars of that review system.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 12:22 PM EDT up reply actions  

I can dig up the email from Lembo, but they periodically review fights with judges who have had problems, view the fight with them, then ask them why they scored the bout the way they did. Lembo actually does that himself as well.

Follow me on Twitter @lelandroling
"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I’m not sure about the universe." - Albert Einstein

by Leland Roling on Oct 4, 2010 12:23 PM EDT up reply actions  

That’s very good for Lembo and New Jersey. Like you said, other commissions should be taking that lead, especially considering how few major cards are ran in NJ now. Cali is the place people should be looking at in particular.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 12:24 PM EDT up reply actions  

I do not think a lot of fans are aware that these post-fight reviews are taking place.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:24 PM EDT up reply actions  

They’re not taking place in most states.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 12:25 PM EDT up reply actions  

I doubt that it is happening in Texas.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:26 PM EDT up reply actions  

Well, take for instance… Indiana. They are basically in the infancy of regulating MMA. They may not have any of that in place. After all, they brought in two of the highest dissenting judges in the sport in Trowbridge and Peoples, and had them work some of the same fights.

Follow me on Twitter @lelandroling
"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I’m not sure about the universe." - Albert Einstein

by Leland Roling on Oct 4, 2010 12:29 PM EDT up reply actions  

Position

Judges should be secluded with a live feed from every camera.

by Lunatic-Fridge on Oct 4, 2010 11:35 AM EDT reply actions   1 recs

which is a great suggestion if youre the UFC

But I’d your a low level regional promotion struggling to even pay your fighters, secluding commission members in a room full of monitors Architect from the matrix style isint exactly a cost feasible proposition.

Hell, what if you don’t even HAVE a “feed” or cameramen at all at your event?

Give me smallest finger on man's hand. I'll produce information. Computer unnecessary.

by hobbie on Oct 4, 2010 12:22 PM EDT via mobile up reply actions  

I dont get how some of these judges keep their jobs

if my job was to judge something and my scores consistently didn’t match the other judges I don’t see why they’d keep me around

"If by romantic, you mean homosexual"-Luke Thomas
A new Cole Miller fan

by II SMASH II on Oct 4, 2010 11:41 AM EDT via mobile reply actions  

Chael Sonnen said it best.

The system is fine, as a matter of fact it is perfect.
I don’t remember his entire diatribe verbatim but all-in-all I agreed with him. The judges are human and they’re judghing. Not the spectators, not the coaches, not Dana White or the fighters.

  • Evan Dunham realized his mistake by not being aggressive in the 1st round. He lost, period.
  • Oscar De La Hoya decided to coast the last 4 rounds of his fight against Felix Trinidad. I thought he was ahead 8 rounds but guess what, the judges didn’t see it that way.
  • Power shots versus jabs? Some punches are MORE significant than the others and some times the quantity does not matter.
  • Takedowns, takedowns, takedowns are obviously scored really high. If fighters did not get the memo now, then they really need to do their homework.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 11:42 AM EDT reply actions  

“Power shots versus jabs”

The only thing Leonard Garcia was hitting was the air.

by ThaiGae on Oct 4, 2010 11:45 AM EDT up reply actions   2 recs

All takedowns should not be judged equally, though.

Just like strikes, some are more significant than others.

Walking the line between intelligence and ignorance since 1985
@deowade
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by Damon O. on Oct 4, 2010 11:51 AM EDT up reply actions  

Fighters like BJ Penn are aware of that but guess what

You should still make sure that you’re not taken down at will. Noguiera can complain that he wasn’t beat up by Ryan Bader and I agree but the universe just corrected his “win” over Jason Brilz.

Basically I think all fighters should adopt the attitude BJ Penn had after his first lost to GSP. He realized that no matter what you do off your back the judges recognize that you are indeed on the bottom, on the floor. Whether you’re opponent is unsuccessful in his submission attempts or is not able to land some significant shots, you are still being judged as the “prostitute laying on her back” . . . I’m paraphrasing.

Personally I don’t care if you get up really quickly, you were taken down. See Chuck Liddlell take down Wanderlei in the 3rd round simply to look good with the judges.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 11:57 AM EDT up reply actions  

That's just silly.

A takedown is just a positional change. If you slam the guy down, that’s one thing, but if you just lightly take the guy down no damage has been done and he’s no worse for wear. And if the guy on the bottom has a good guard he can completely neutralize the guy on top. Suddenly the guy on top is the one being controlled and in danger.

You should not be rewarded for simply getting a position and doing nothing with it. We’re seeing far more guys just get takedowns and either do absolutely nothing with them or be aggressively attacked from the guy on the bottom.

How is it that PRIDE had this concept understood by their first few events, and here we are heading into UFC 120 and still can’t get this right?

by Hawk52 on Oct 4, 2010 5:13 PM EDT up reply actions  

It isn't that simple.

How can one judge see a fight
30 – 26 for fighter A

and another judge see the same fight as a
29 – 28 for fighter B

This is proof that there isn’t any kind of consistency in judging. Different judges see the same fight different ways. This should not happen because they are trained professionals using standard criteria.

With the current system, fighters might be best served to do a scouting report on each judge in an attempt to figure out how they will score the fight. Game planning for a judge who doesn’t count leg kicks or submission attempts might be wiser than actually game planning for an opponent.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 11:58 AM EDT up reply actions   1 recs

That actually makes sense. And it scares me.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 11:59 AM EDT up reply actions  

But, shouldn’t the system advised judges on counting leg kicks, etc in relating to the other strikes?

Kind of like in Muay Thai scoring, Knees, Elbows > Kicks > Punches

by ThaiGae on Oct 4, 2010 12:00 PM EDT up reply actions  

Look in the comments following any close fight, opinions vary widely as to the scoring of fights amongst fans and fighters alike, why should it be any different with judges?

"So, while you're taking a break from the UFC, hanging out at some lame party that your girlfriend dragged you to, I'll man up and watch some goddamn fights like a goddamn adult."
- Mike Fagan

Support independent artists
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by Worldisart on Oct 4, 2010 12:03 PM EDT up reply actions   1 recs

I rec’ed this AND I feel the need to repeat what you said.

Look in the comments following any close fight,

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:07 PM EDT up reply actions  

How many of the people in the comments section are being paid to accurately pick a winner?

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 12:18 PM EDT up reply actions   1 recs

why should it be any different with judges?

Because they are trained to be better and more accurate. They are expected to score fights according to a system with no personal bias. Fans are not.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 12:16 PM EDT up reply actions  

It's a system that allows for bias

It isn’t a fine science where there’s a right answer and a wrong answer. It’s all perspective and interpretation, much the same with you and me where we can both view a fight differently.

While the rules and judging criteria do lend some structure to the way fights can and will be scored, it’s not set up for absolutes. If it were, judges wouldn’t be needed. The idea that all three judges should score the fight identically is ridiculous, as all three judges will interpret the fight differently, just as fans, fighters, coaches, etc… all will see the fight differently.

"So, while you're taking a break from the UFC, hanging out at some lame party that your girlfriend dragged you to, I'll man up and watch some goddamn fights like a goddamn adult."
- Mike Fagan

Support independent artists
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by Worldisart on Oct 4, 2010 12:18 PM EDT up reply actions  

Maybe the winner should be determined by applause or the audience should get the clickers that they use for “ask the audience” on who wants to be a millionaire…

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 12:23 PM EDT up reply actions  

The unpopular fighter will surely disagree often.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:25 PM EDT up reply actions  

I was responding to...
as all three judges will interpret the fight differently, just as fans, fighters, coaches, etc…

If we aren’t going to hold the judges to a higher standard, then why not.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 12:34 PM EDT up reply actions  

We are holding them to a higher standard

But you have this expectation that they should behave like robots and that there is only one right answer to the question. Judging by it’s very nature is subjective and open to interpretation and as such you cannot expect judges to all return the same score every time. The reason 3 judges are enlisted instead of one is to find some form of consensus.

"So, while you're taking a break from the UFC, hanging out at some lame party that your girlfriend dragged you to, I'll man up and watch some goddamn fights like a goddamn adult."
- Mike Fagan

Support independent artists
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by Worldisart on Oct 4, 2010 12:42 PM EDT up reply actions  

Yeah.

Hey, we hold doctors to a high standard but you better believe their decisions and advise can be based on personal biases. Not to mention court judges and police officers.

We all agree that refs and judges can use more education and review when it comes to MMA but most of the reactionary talk about judging MMA becomes repetitiive, that’s why I agree with Sonnen’s blunt assesment of judging. He brings it all to one simple conclusion.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:46 PM EDT up reply actions  

There are bad cops and bad doctors... There are also bad judges.

None of them should be immune to criticism. Maybe it doesn’t happen enough, but cops can be forced to resign and doctors can have their licence taken away. MMA judges seem immune to scrutiny.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 1:13 PM EDT up reply actions  

Obviously judging will always have an element of subjectivity...

It has to by definition, but fight judges (just like any other kind of judge) are given specific criteria to follow in an attempt to minimize the personal bias. The system was designed with that goal in mind. Judges must be held to a higher standard and they should be reprimanded for not adhering to the set criteria. That’s fine if you agree, but comments like:

scoring of fights amongst fans and fighters alike, why should it be any different with judges
and
all three judges will interpret the fight differently, just as fans, fighters, coaches, etc…

Seem to fly in the face of holding judges to a higher standard because you directly compare their view that of a fan, or a different fighter. Close fights will have close scoring, but some judges make calls that are beyond rational. That is unacceptable in my book.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 1:10 PM EDT up reply actions  

Obviously judging will always have an element of subjectivity...

It has to by definition, but fight judges (just like any other kind of judge) are given specific criteria to follow in an attempt to minimize the personal bias. The system was designed with that goal in mind. Judges must be held to a higher standard and they should be reprimanded for not adhering to the set criteria. That’s fine if you agree, but comments like:

scoring of fights amongst fans and fighters alike, why should it be any different with judges
and
all three judges will interpret the fight differently, just as fans, fighters, coaches, etc…

Seem to fly in the face of holding judges to a higher standard because you directly compare their view that of a fan, or a different fighter. Close fights will have close scoring, but some judges make calls that are beyond rational. That is unacceptable in my book.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 1:10 PM EDT up reply actions  

I can see the headline

Tim Sylvia scores 7 knockdowns, loses by unanimous decision for the 23rd straight time

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 12:26 PM EDT up reply actions  

POV

Point of view can affect scores quite a bit. How many times does another camera angle show that a strike was much more or less damaging than you thought?

Do fighters know who the judges will be ahead of time? How far ahead ?

The way it is now is like baseball umpires with their individual strike zones, except that they don’t tell you until after the at-bat that you were already out…

Use more judges.

by MasonA on Oct 4, 2010 12:06 PM EDT up reply actions  

That is not proof of anything.
Of course some judges will give a fighter all rounds as opposed to scoring like the other judge on the other end of cage. I still give Pernell Whitaker the nod in his fight against Oscar De La Hoya while some people swear Oscar defeated Floyd Mayweather Jr – but they don’t say it was a robbery.

Consistency? How many referees would have allowed the Lesnar vs. Carwin fight to continue? While many fans celebrated the refs decision to allow the fight to continue, there’s a strong chance we would be looking forward to Carwin vs. Velasquez for the title and possibly contender match featuring Lesnar vs. Dos Santos.

There’s no way the referees, the judges or the fans are going to see anything consistently. Like Sonnen said. It’s a fight. You put two guys in there for 3 or 5 rounds and they fight. At the end of the fight 3 guys gives their opinions. That sums it up.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:14 PM EDT up reply actions  

Consistency? How many referees would have allowed the Lesnar vs. Carwin fight to continue?

I would like to see consistency from refs as well. I don’t think I am alone.

by truck on Oct 4, 2010 12:17 PM EDT up reply actions  

For the record, me too.

I think if we would have taken a poll on how many refs would have stopped the fight many would have awarded Carwin the new champ. I believe someone demonstrated what Big John would do based on his previous statements.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:22 PM EDT up reply actions  

I’m sorry, but using Chael Sonnen quotes as the basis for your argument isn’t going to work out very well for you. Summing it up nice and neatly doesn’t change the fact THAT IT’S FUCKED UP AND NEEDS TO CHANGE.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 12:18 PM EDT up reply actions  

In the end it is messed up but it is by and far the best system in place.
Does the refs need more education? Yes.
Does the judges need more education? Yes. Leg kicks are significant any one facing Jose Aldo will bear witness.

And on, and on, and on. We know this. I wish I can find Sonnen’s blunt assesment verbatim because it is what it is.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:21 PM EDT up reply actions  

Gee, I wonder why Sonnen would agree with takedowns being scored so highly?

by brad23 on Oct 4, 2010 4:47 PM EDT up reply actions  

yes

http://mixedmartialartsblogger.wordpress.com/

by Cory Braiterman on Oct 4, 2010 11:46 AM EDT reply actions  

Excellent write-up as always, Leland

Unfortunately, I think you’re right about the “old guard.”

I wish commissioners would get together and seriously take a look at the Unified Rules and their application of the rules. Unfortunately, there are not enough progressive-thinking commission heads, like Nick Lembo, who would actually go about this.

"Vo-cab-u-lary's necessary when diggin' into my library..."

by TDITZ on Oct 4, 2010 11:46 AM EDT reply actions   1 recs

A quick note on Screw Jobs, Robbery, Poor decisions and Close fights.

I think there’s a huge difference between a robbery (Holyfied vs. Valuev) and really arguably clos fights (Condit vs. Kampmann). One of the problems with most post-event reactions is the tired tendancy to scream robbery.

Cool write up Leland.
If the system were to ever change, I can almost guarantee that controversy will continue to follow decisions. It’s a human system and things tend to fall apart.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 11:52 AM EDT reply actions  

I agree that robbery is used way too liberally. For instance, I don’t think Sherk/Dunham makes the grade in that regard. Frausto/Aguilar? Absolutely.

http://www.instrength.com

by Tim Burke on Oct 4, 2010 11:55 AM EDT up reply actions  

It’s very simple:
“who should have won that fight?” once you know this, if you ever know it, then you got your deserved win, or your robbery. The fact that sometimes it’s so hard to tell shows how much the system is flawed.

I'm a lover not a fighter

by spectaa on Oct 4, 2010 12:17 PM EDT up reply actions  

I agree.

Especially considering that even one of the examples that Leland is using to prove his point is going to be debated on whether or not it was a wrong. Personally I think Sherk won by a razor thin margin but I can see how others would think Dunham won. If we as fans can’t even agree on the winner having watched it from the same perspective…

Close fights are always going to go the way of splits regardless of how much a judge may be trained on the rules. Give them a year long seminar and it’s still going to happen. It’s human nature to still view certain things as more important in a fight and unless it just happens that all three judges happen to fall in line, we will still see results that cause people to scream.

What bothers me is when a fighter obviously hasn’t won a round or the match and still shows up on the score card. This is where the Garcia example is perfect. It doesn’t matter how many power punches he might have landed in those three rounds, he lost I think that opinion will be near 100% unanimous. If we could get away from that type of scoring if nothing else I’d be a happier fan.

by Empty Thoughts on Oct 4, 2010 12:32 PM EDT up reply actions  

so my signature...

is about this. Right now, the decision went 67% to Homonick. If there were 1000 judges, one crackpot wouldn’t make a difference. Obviously, they won’t use that many, but the idea is that we could disempower a few of these guys if there were more judges.

Use more judges.

by MasonA on Oct 4, 2010 2:16 PM EDT up reply actions  

Judging is subjective

judging judges is even more subjective, how do we train people and then hold them accountable, and to what standard.

by proflex on Oct 4, 2010 12:10 PM EDT reply actions  

The problem is

judges weigh some actions heavier than others. A single takedown, with no action on the ground, can win a round. Yet stuffing 1 counts as next to nothing

by Discman2 on Oct 4, 2010 12:18 PM EDT reply actions  

My thoughts exactly, and I think a lot of judges don’t account for what a fighter does off his back.

Follow me on Twitter @lelandroling
"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I’m not sure about the universe." - Albert Einstein

by Leland Roling on Oct 4, 2010 12:22 PM EDT up reply actions  

Seriously, don’t you think at this point some fighters are aware of this. I know BJ Penn is very aware. From leg kicks to strikes from the bottom. Solution, be aggressive, get your ass off the floor or submit your opponent. If not, surely your cornermen really needs to inform you that you probably lost the round and why. Time to step up.

As far as the leg kick controversy, I’m looking at Rua vs Machida I . . . that’s sad Mr. Peoples. He’s a boxing fossil playing GOD with the careers of mixed martial artist fighters’ careers.

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by VeeisAnimated on Oct 4, 2010 12:34 PM EDT up reply actions  

He's a Karate instructor

who said all those silly muay thai techniques don’t count against Karate because… you know… they just don’t fucking count.

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by pdl on Oct 4, 2010 12:37 PM EDT up reply actions  

Right, but as has been pointed out

The Unified Rules only cite “takedowns that lead to mount” as examples of effective grappling. If that was enforced, we’d have a totally different sport. And there’s no accountability…

Use more judges.

by MasonA on Oct 4, 2010 2:18 PM EDT up reply actions  

Until thereare more specific judging criteria, this problem will persist.

I sometimes disagree with the judges’ decision, but sometimes I disagree with analysts like Leland. For example, I think Sherk won his fight. But I also think Bader lost his.

The judges agreed with me on Sherk, but not on Bader.

I like using semi-colons; they make me feel smart.

by Llewdor on Oct 4, 2010 12:30 PM EDT reply actions  

it irritates me so much when people say judging is "subjective"

so let’s all throw up our hands and not criticize judges no matter what they do, or just roll dice or something.

judging is not subjective in the sense that you look at two girls and say which one is prettier. it’s objective in the sense that you are given a set of criteria and asked to apply them to the best of your ability.

so if someone ask me which girl i think is prettier and they say the criteria are a) blonders are better than brunettes; b) tall is better than short; and then i take a short brunette because “blondes aren’t hot to me” guess what? I SUCK AT MY JOB.

does that mean if thre are two tall blondes, judges will always agree? of course not. but that’s not the issue here and it’s deceptive to pretend that is. the issue is morons just deciding that leg kicks don’t count or throwing punches and missing them is better than landing a few or that someone lying on top of someone else is “controlling the fight” when the guy on the bottom is throwing elbows and going for submissions.

the system sucks and needs to change. i don’t know if they need to change the criteria or just educate the judges but they do need to do something. i’m not sure if the decisions are getting worse and it’s hurting the sport. do nothing takedowns and pressing someone up against the cage has to stop counting for points.

if this was a major sports league, they’d have fixed the problem. if it was up to the ufc, they’d fix the problem. but athletic commissions are corrupt and useless. they’ve fucked up boxing judging for ages (which is, or should be, easier to score) and why should they put themselves out for mma? such a bummer.

by Clifford J on Oct 4, 2010 1:07 PM EDT reply actions  

By its very nature, judging IS subjective

because it relies on human perception and cognition. Standing on the other side of the octogon gives you a completely different sensory and therefore perceptual understanding of what is occurring.

When we make rules and systems, we are attempting to bring CONSISTENCY to this fundamentally subjective judging process. Consistency is not objectivity. It is, however, an attempt to statistically normalize the subjective experience, in other words to create a base plane of criteria to rationalize the process. The question of whether this brings LEGITIMACY to the act of judging is a looooong debate, but for my part, I think it does.

Bottom line, the creation of judging criteria must be flexible organism. It will never cover 100% of all possibilities, but it does need to evolve as people find problems in the current version of the system. Educating and practice for the judges themselves is a must in order to try to make that playing field as level as possible, but it will never be enough. The very fact that 3 judges are used belies the implicit subjectivity of the activity, and hopefully, with proper review of the criteria and education of the judges, the consensus judgment of those 3 matches the criteria.

by Cocytus on Oct 4, 2010 1:20 PM EDT reply actions  

About a month back I contacted the Georgia state athletic commission and asked for information on how to become liscensed to judge mma events in the state of georgia. My email was fairly thorough, asking for what qualifications were required. I received a prompt response asking if I had completed any training courses. I replied stating that I had not, but that I was willing to take any courses recommended by the commission. I asked if they would forward me the info on the recommended courses. I never received another reply. I emailed back a few days later again asking about the courses, and again no response. I found it all quite weird. My initail email received a prompt reply. Once I stated that I had not completed any courses, I could not get any further responses or information.
If the commissions are unwilling to assist potential new judges in getting liscensed, then we are guaranteed to be stuck with the old regime.

by treyjackson on Oct 4, 2010 1:23 PM EDT via mobile reply actions  

At least one state athletic commission reads bloodelbow and I can prove it! This morning I received an email from the Georgia Athletic Commission. He stated that he read my comments posted here yesterday and wanted to apologize for the delay in responding. He provided me with a handful of training programs to look into. He said that the state of Georgia wants judges that have completed a training course. He said he didn’t feel that Georgia was suffering from any of the problems that other states are experiencing, and on this point I agree. I cannot remember any complaints from georgia events.

So anyways, the important thing to point out is the georgia athletic commission reads Bloodyelbow! I would guess other commissions do as well. This at least tells us they are looking at the complaints and solutions posted online. They are making an effort to stay current on what’s being said in the community. I am going to follow up on the training courses he provided and maybe become a judge!!

by treyjackson on Oct 5, 2010 9:41 AM EDT via mobile up reply actions  

commissions have ZERO incentive to improve judging

It all comes back to, what’s in it for me. It’s not like having a better judging system will garner a state more big events like the UFC or Strikeforce. Which would be the real $ return that commission would report as revenue generated for the state, which in turn increases their political worth.

Even if one did, the other states would just copy it if the promoters choice those states over the other (which they won’t). How many times have cards gone off poorly in Cali cause of judging whoas. Aside from Vegas it’s still a very popular state to hold fights in.

Hell the “unified mma rules” basically came from the UFC and yet White just throws up his hands like Zuffa can’t do anything about judging.

by squaresphere on Oct 4, 2010 1:27 PM EDT reply actions  

The unified rules came from the state Athletic Commissions of California and New Jersey.

Thank you, that is all.

by Finian1 on Oct 4, 2010 2:34 PM EDT up reply actions  

I believe a simple change that could be made would be to place the 3 judges at different spots evenly around the cage. This would eliminate the possibility that all 3 see a fight from the same bad angle. It would give 3 different views of the fight, and hopefully 2 of those views would render accurate results. If there is any validity to the issue of proper view for the judges, then why put all 3 in the same spot guaranteeing they all could possibly have a bad view? I have also thought that 5 judges spaced out evenly around the cage would be best. It seems there would be a higher probability that 3 of the 5 would have a good view and render proper verdicts.

by treyjackson on Oct 4, 2010 1:30 PM EDT via mobile reply actions  

I like the idea of spacing the judges,

but I think they don’t because they worry about tainting things by having them close to outside influences. As it is right now.

Judges = 12 o’clock
Fighter A’s corner = 3 o’clock
Misc Others = 6 o’clock
Fighter B’s corner = 9 o’clock

By spreading the Judges out further you’d have end up with something closer to.

Judge A = 12 o’clock
Fighter A’s corner = 3 o’clock
Judge B = 4 o’clock
Misc Others = 6 o’clock
Judge C = 8 o’clock
Fighter B’s corner = 9 o’clock

As you can see you end up moving two of the judges closer to outside influences such as a fighter’s corner as well as people like the announcers and random press. That might not sound so bad until you think about all of the posts that have been made on every fight forum about how the announcers can and do affect how a fan can view a fight. Now imagine the judges not only having to watch the fight but also having to block out all of that stuff. Sadly I think it would just open up a whole new argument for discussion.

As for 5 judges… I think that would just spotlight the failings more than anything else. Instead of one judge scoring Garcia rounds you’d then have two. Or three…

by Empty Thoughts on Oct 4, 2010 1:45 PM EDT up reply actions  

holy crap!

The judges all sit together! That’s ridiculous!

Use more judges.

by MasonA on Oct 4, 2010 2:23 PM EDT up reply actions  

The cage is an octagon, which has 8 sides. if you look at an octagon, I think you could space out the judges and avoid these issues. You might have to make some other changes – but I think it is a large enough area to make it work. I don’t think there is a lot of concern over a fighters corner tainting the judging, but I do agree that commentators are a concern. I thought about the possibility of having the judges seated in a raised chair that was 5-10 above the cage. The judge would be looking down and would have a perfect view. The only concern with this would be whether or not it obstructs the fans view.
I have been to several UFC events. I sat 5 rows from the cage at couture-lesnar and can say from experience that while I had a much better time, the view was not as clear as when I sat in the first raised section behind the floor seats. In that seat I felt I had the best view of all the action in the ring, yet I was not as close.
If there was a real concern to ensure the judges had the best views, the best option would be to have them secluded in a separate room and give them access to several different live feeds to watch the fight on. As long as the judge is provided an unobstructed view of the action, that is all they need to do their job. I also believe that by not sitting judges ringside, the “job” of being a judge would no longer be as attractive and not used as a perk by commissions to give the assignment to those in good favor. Who wants to sit in a room a score a fight? Only people who truly care about judging. Everyone wants to sit cageside at Lesnar-Velasquez.

by treyjackson on Oct 4, 2010 7:17 PM EDT via mobile up reply actions  

Dunham won, but it wasn't the worst decision in the world, considering they are judging on a round for round basis. The 2nd round could have gone either way.

Sherk won round 1, round 2 was close and round 3 was definitely Dunham’s round. If they are gonna keep judging it by rounds, then this will happen. I mean round 2 was close right? If they want to change things, judge like they did in Pride.

by J_Maddux on Oct 4, 2010 2:00 PM EDT reply actions  

the trouble with that position

is the stats.

in round 2, dunham went for 4 subs (sherk zero) and landed twice as many strikes. sherk had three takedowns (dunham zero), i think. statistically it was not a close round. although the stats go both ways.

so … why are some judges saying tds are more important, and others strikes/subs?

it should be one or the other. if they picked one, and made it clear, then you wouldn’t have judges sitting there thinking “what do I personally think is important?”

there would still be close, hard to score fights but this seems like a problem that can and should be easily fixed.

by Clifford J on Oct 4, 2010 4:09 PM EDT up reply actions  

This might be an unpopular opinion around these parts…but I don’t necessarily think there’s been any increase in bad decisions. However, I have noticed a signficant increase in whiny fans who think that any decision they disagree with is some kind of robbery or grave injustice. Hell, even if the “right” guy wins, they’ll still complain if a judge disagreed on a round, or if it was a split instead of unanimous decision. While I’ve disagreed with plenty of decisions, there are probably only a handlful over the last few years that I would personally consider legit robberies, and even then I’ve noticed many of them were open to interpretation.

by joshyboy708 on Oct 4, 2010 2:03 PM EDT reply actions  

The real issue here is much larger

It’s the commissions, and how vitally important it is for guys like Dana White to stay on the good side of them. We saw it already with the steroid testing issues, and Dana’s firm regurgitation of the commission position that the current testing procedures are just fine.

We can plainly see in New York and British Columbia just how tenuous a position this sport really has despite its growth in the mainstream media and the preponderence of MMA gyms throughout the country. These athletic commisions were and still are dominated by boxing guys and the boxing mindset, and there are still plenty of powerful boxing guys and boxing-backed politicians who would love to make MMA illegal. Dana can be in bed with Spike, ESPN, CBS, whoever he wants to be, but it won’t matter at all if the commissions start outlawing the sport or, even worse perhaps, start watering down the rules to the point that it hurts the product.

So yes, there are plenty of common sense improvements that could be done to the major issues that plague the sport. Obviously, and I’m sure Dana and Lorenzo are well aware, it’s preposterous to have a judge in a sport who doesn’t know or fully understand all the techniques involved. You see the judges for Olympic figure skating, gymnastics, diving, etc. and even on the lowest amateur levels these are people who have an intimate knowledge of the various techniques involved and what really comprises a high-level move or routine. Heck, the officials at any grappling event have the science down so well that they are able to award real-time points for specific moves— they’re not just deciding the winner based on takedowns and ‘mat control.’ Dana did not hire Cecil Peoples and is not the one who requests him to judge an event. The real question to ask is who did hire him and why does he keep employing him despite his obvious faults?

by Trust Doesn't Rust on Oct 4, 2010 2:36 PM EDT reply actions  

american Judges suck

The big problem is that they know nothing about jiu-jitsu, and they only know something about wrestling, all of them are forgeting that the UFC only began to grow ’couse of BJJ – Royce Gracie!
 And the 10 point must system is only suitable to boxing, they should aply the Dream-Pride rules wich are much better for the sport. Otherwise mma will dye and fans will only see boring wrestlers all the time !

by Demordio on Oct 4, 2010 2:49 PM EDT reply actions  

Judges' View

I would love to have a camera set up directly behind the judges. It would be interesting to watch a fight from that view, score it, than re-watch it from the regular view and see how my own opinion would change.

Even watching a fight with the sound off and no announcer commentary provides a slightly different interpretation of the action.

by FragglesHateKos on Oct 4, 2010 5:54 PM EDT reply actions  

No one’s ever going to be happy about this.

When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign, that the dunces are in a confederacy against him. - Jonathan Swift
Contributor for WatchKalibRun.com
Still Subo at Fightlinker.com

by Derek Suboticki on Oct 4, 2010 6:19 PM EDT reply actions  

How do you get better judging.

Take out the subjectivity.

How do you do that? Robo-judges, obviously.

by Balrog on Oct 4, 2010 8:06 PM EDT reply actions  

Welcome to the club, i’ve been yelling about bad judges decisions for a long time now but I do wonder why the uproar has started again over these fights and not others. Did people not see Toby Imada get robbed of a 100k dollars on Bellator?, did they miss Brilz being robbed of a career making win?. I don’t remember the outcry being all that loud then but now because of Sherk/Dunham which was scored correctly imo now it brings out articles?. Maybe I don’t get it but mma judging is horrible but some of the complaining and call about bad decision don’t merit it imo.

"they mad at me, I keep going hard reppin/
cause what's your Rampage to Rashad Evans/"
-Joe Budden (Something To Ride To)
http://www.zshare.net/audio/76866807deabe3c1/

by Nightwhistler on Oct 4, 2010 10:50 PM EDT reply actions  

Good writeup, Leland. Not a lot I can add that hasn't already been said

You’re by far the best writer on this site, no offense to the other guys. There will be articles more entertaining than yours based on content, but as far as form and rhetoric go, you’re the best.

And then God created Saturn... and he liked it, so he put a ring on it.
Twitter me and what not.

by James Brady on Oct 5, 2010 5:00 AM EDT reply actions  

Judging

I am a licensed judge for the state of Illinois. This is a requirement for all pro fights in MMA. I have several hundred amature MMA fights as well as boxing and Muay Thai fights. Before I was contacted by the state of Illinois, I had a team of Judges. We had trained together, we also did our home work together. We would watch fights on tv then check our scores and talk about why we judged the way we did. We were professional before we did pro fights. One of the amature fights I was at, I was approached by a retired fighter who was quite drunk, he told me if I needed a break he would spell me or the other judges. We did not let him judge. Now, the Sate of Illinois has an unofficial code of conduct. One, you have to wear a suit, you have to be there early, you cannot talk to any fighters or managers, and you cannot even drink water when judging. They keep it very professional. Even with this code, I have seen other judges not wearing suits, talking to fighters etc. At the end of the year the State of Illinois judges the judges. I was rated almost perfect. Other judges were judged with a very low score. Some judges for what ever reason work more then others regardless of their scores. Why, I do not know. Now, the crappy part of being a judge. I usually have to practically sneak in. Rarely is my name on a list to get in. I do have a card to be a pro judge. The security people are not always to keen to let you in if your name is not on the list. I usually have to sit for two or more hours before the fights, and then I usually have a two to three hour drive home. The money isn’t all that great. I do it because I feel I can give the fighters the best that I can. And usually if it is that close, someone didn’t work hard enough. When judging the amatures I actually had to argue with people ring side to get a spot to judge. One event was so crappy, the promoter had sold the actual ring seats. Now in the pros, we are treated with some respect. One crappy amature fight, I was not given any score cards, when I asked why, I was asked if I had ever done it before. I found out later, they were all mis-matched. Not one fight went past the first round. My point is there are good judges, but some of the promoters do not want to pay for them. Or they want to use their friends, what ever.

by OLDKARATEMAN on Oct 7, 2010 5:27 PM EDT reply actions   1 recs

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